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How To Correctly Keep Cannabis Seeds

Cannabis seeds, with their durable outer shell, appear pretty hardy. And while nature has certainly designed them to hold up various variety of conditions, cannabis seeds aren't indestructible. Quick changes in temperature and elevated humidity, for example, can rapidly ruin collections of seeds. Luckily, looking after your seeds is easy. Keep reading to discover how.

Your Seeds Are Still Alive

Lots of people forget this, but it's worth remembering: your cannabis seeds are alive organisms. Before they grow, however, they are in a condition of rest, similar to some animals when they hibernate. And like all organisms, seeds can expire. When storing your seeds, you'll want to provide them the ideal conditions to ensure they survive until you're ready to plant and plant them.

Optimal Conditions for Cannabis Seeds

Cannabis seeds have four key enemies:

1. Humidity
2. Temperature
3. Light
4. Oxygen

Ideally, you want to preserve your seeds in a cool, dark, and moisture-free place. When possible, keep your seeds in their original packaging. At Royal Queen Seeds, we've specially designed our packaging to protect our seeds until you're ready to germinate them.

If your seeds get exposed to light or sudden changes in temperature, these conditions will trigger them to consume their food reserves before they ever reach soil, meaning they won't have the nutrition they need to grow. Excessive humidity, on the other hand, can encourage fungi to form on your seeds.

Effects of Humidity on Cannabis Seeds

Humidity is certainly one of the biggest threats to your seeds. Here is how varying levels of humidity (% relative humidity) influence your cannabis seeds:

Looking for advice on controlling humidity for your plants? The Grow Guide gives key tips for maintaining healthy growing environments.

How and Where to Store Your Cannabis Seeds

For temporary storage, a dark cupboard or drawer with stable temperatures is usually fine. Try to keep your seeds out of areas of your house that are affected by the natural temperature changes of your local environment.

If, for example, you are in a location with very hot daytime temperatures and cold nights, try to safeguard your seeds from these changes and don't keep them outside in garages or garage.

For extended storage, it's ideal to keep your seeds with moisture absorbers, such as silica gel, in sealed container inside the refrigerator. Remember that accessing the door of your icebox can actually cause some pretty major temperature shifts. If you have have an additional fridge that gets opened less often than the one in your kitchen, choose that one to preserve your seeds.

Again, if possible, keep your seeds in their factory packaging. If you do unseal packs of seeds and have remaining seeds, transfer the extra seeds directly into a sealed container.

Ziplock bags, for example, are perfect because you can extract all the air from them to create nearly vacuum-sealed container for your seeds. Once vacuum-sealed, put your bag inside a dark plastic bag or dark container to shield your seeds from your refrigerator light.

Dry fridges are the ideal to store seeds. The problem is when there is dampness in the fridge, since humidity is the most dangerous enemy for seeds (worse than temperature, light, oxygen...). For this reason, it is recommended to store the seeds in No Frost fridges.

Can You Store Seeds in the Freezer?

Yes, cannabis seeds can be preserved in the freezer. The more extreme the temperature, the less quickly they decline. However, it's generally not essential to freeze your seeds. Meet the conditions we described above, https://nativesusa.com/ - https://nativesusa.com/, and you should be able to keep your seeds for up to 5 years and still get high germination rate.

Determining Which Seeds to Plant and Which to Store

When you're ready to grow your seeds, inspect them and germinate any seeds with harm to the outer shell first. The outer shell of your seeds is made to protect the volatile genetics inside. Seeds with cracks in the outer shell are a lot more vulnerable and shouldn't be stored.

At Royal Queen Seeds, we excel in our work and want to ensure every grower only has the best genetics in their garden. That means we inspect all of our seeds before packaging. If you see any damage to your RQS seeds, reach out with our customer service team immediately.

Methods for Germinating Old Cannabis Seeds

We've all located random seed somewhere at the depths of an old drawer or cupboard. Here are a few tips on how to germinate weed seeds:

Soaking with enriched carbonated water

Before germinating your old seeds, try soaking them in carbonated water fortified with fulvic acid, boosters, hydrogen peroxide, or gibberellic acid. For best results, use lukewarm water and soak your seeds for 12 hours in dark place.

Scar your seeds

Mature seeds often have an extra tough outer shell. Carefully scratching this shell with fine sandpaper can help water and warmth reach your seed at the time of germination. Try lightly scarring your old cannabis seeds just before immersing to help them germinate.

Remove your seed's ridge

The ridge is the slightly elevated side of your seed. Like sections of the shell, this ridge can become very tough over time. Eliminating it gently with sharp Stanley blade can help your seed sprout.

Cut open your seed

In final attempt to grow your seeds, creating a small cut in the seed's shell may help. However, this is no guaranteed fix, and you'll need to be careful to avoid hurting the inside of your seed. If you hurt the embryo, the seed will never sprout.

Remember, some old seeds just won't germinate no matter how long you try. If possible, avoid purchasing more seeds than you plan to plant so as to avoid having any difficulties at the time of germination.